New York Nail Technician License Practice Test

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What is the nail condition characterized by increased curvature and potential ingrowth into the skin?

  1. Onychorrhexis

  2. Onychophagy

  3. Onychophosis

  4. Onychoptosis

The correct answer is: Onychophosis

The nail condition characterized by increased curvature that may lead to ingrowth into the skin is correctly identified as Onychophosis. This condition involves the thickening of the nail and can cause it to curve sharply, resulting in the nail growing into the surrounding skin, which can lead to pain and potential infection. Onychorrhexis refers to brittle nails that exhibit longitudinal ridges and may split or break easily, but it does not involve an increase in curvature or ingrowth. Onychophagy describes the habit of nail biting, which affects the appearance of the nails rather than their growth pattern or curvature. Onychoptosis involves the shedding or falling off of nails, which is not related to curvature or ingrowth at all. Thus, Onychophosis is the most relevant term for this specific condition.